Belgium new folk :
Zefiro Torna

as Amorroma / Traces / Zefiro Torna : CD (2006) ; as Zefiro Torna : CD (2010)









Home Records Amorroma / Traces / Zefiro Torna : Les Tisserands (B,2006)****'

History often is first (re)-written by those who wond the victories, but luckily a normal human evolution can’t let a monotheist idea oppress by force and sword for too long, because the one-eyed king swallowed too many people into the sea that the overload leads to more and more recognitions of differences. Truth logically must win terrain in writing more and more facts down. At the same time also new directions once again flow in various new directions with it, finding new ways to think, at the same time that the majority still suffers from the original one-eyed principles that limit at least some expressions. Born in an excess of moral principles limitations, the most uninformed who suffered most from restrictions, not being able to understand and follow the outer chaotic forms of freedom, come up a second time for their turn of an mass influence... until circumstances can limit limitations of richness in expressions once more...

We should not forget what a unique place the South of France had in the medieval times. It was the heart centre of Europe where troubadours gathered and where philosophy and creativity was true, honest and heartfelt, and with an inner richness. It was the times that several different group consciousnesses developed together and separately but with significance to the individual, and where "freedom" had a deep consciousness, and a cultural development. These groups were Rosicrucians, certain Templar Knights, the hermetic and Gnostic societies, and other groups gathering ideas. One of the centres that developed their own thoughts, as a mini-society were the Cathars, another important spiritual movement that was developed especially during the 12th and 13th century. “They aimed at elevated human values such as austerity, immaterialism and noblesse de coeur. In Flanders, they were sometimes called ‘phiphles’ (flute players?) in France ‘parfaits’(perfect men), ‘bonhommes’ (good people, that enjoyed life) or the ‘tisserands’ (weavers)”, the record label states. The Cathars were called 'weavers' (Tisserands) because many weavers were related with their thoughts or had a similar freedom within their profession. Flanders was the most important centre for weaving in Europe, so taking weavers as a titles for a Belgian cd is also more than comprehensible and appropriate.
The Roman Catholic Church in those days weren’t so popular, even with all their attempts of building huge cathedrals on special and taken over ancient energetic places. In a last attempt to force people to choose their side, they formed the inquisition, which became one of the darkest forms with also one of the worst kind of results, which are still an influence of reflecting the world ofo instability, until today. Where in Spain Jews, Moors and other people had a splendid dialogue for almost a millennium, since the inquisition, most people withdraw from the scene, while Jews, and Islamic society followed from then on their own separated way, never to return back in its core to the old days of free communication and well established cooperation. The sword of aggression was so deeply cut into the heart of Europe, you can see it in many images of people made the next few hundred years after the inquisition, how much this heart was broken, because when they came, each heartfelt person could be regarded as a “ketter”, a Cathar, as being against the principles of the oh so holy church of Rome. It is is still told how all remaining Cathars were burned alive, while they sang in force together on the stake. Unless all what happened, in the South of France you can still sense something of the original open heart centre, in the people who are living there, even when the great days of inspiration, which were spreading over Europe since then, are completely over.

It is a great idea of these three Belgian groups to join forces to express something of this area, because Amorroma plays folk, Traces playes a kind of folkjazzfusion and is experienced in giving it a chamber-like fusion, and Zefiro Torna is a professional group very experienced in Medieval music on a top level. It is especially when these groups mingle their energies and inspirations, that something special takes place, as something that might reveal something of the influence that such movement in France could have had towards for instance Belgium. The compositions -often by Jowan Merckx- succeeds well to hold the middle between a chamber like inspiration with a Baroque flavour, medieval troubadour music, with folk, and jazzfusion passages ; they are at their best and most original when combined well. Also an interpretation from my favourite folk troubadour, Bernard De Ventadorn, is added, interpreted into a newer, later folk form with medieval leanings, and some sad Flemish bagpipe. Bernard de Ventadorn is a very good example for the thoughts expressed in this album, because he was a simple man who made it to court music because of his talent. He travelled to Northern Africa to study the lute. His compositions are much more heart driven and grounded with a certain life experience energy compared to the more courtly or secular inspirations by other known artists from that time. Another troubadour who's also listed with a song, Giraut Riquier had a similar live story of bad luck with court love, because of circumstances. Bernard de Ventadorn for instance, on his turn fell in love twice with women before they were politically chosen and promised for kings. Not much of the Moorish influence is noticeable in the album. But the last longer composition adapting some improvisation, reveals in a more North European way a composition with some inner fire. A great album!!

Audio :   "La cara originala", "Si be'm sui luènh", "L'uelh del vesent", "Tant ai mon cor", "Sander", "La present etèrn", "L'illusion demascada", "En joi que'm demora", "Entre dos volers/Scoone figure", "Pur amor", "Fama publica", "Arbor vitae", "No'm sai d'amor", "Colèra o pietat/L'indivisibe"
Label info : http://www.homerecords.be/anglais/en_amorroma/en_tisserands.php
More info : http://www.cdroots.com/hrbe-017.html
Home Records Zefiro Torna : O, Monde Aveugle! -Songs for the Apocalypse- (B,2010)???

Of course with some renewed fantasy after we survived the millennium bug, 2012 is the new idea for an apocalyptic ending. Some sort of total change should not be such a problem because some things need to end and renew themselves sooner or later. We in Belgium are so much overpopulated in our tiny space and still thousands of foreigners a week try to get in as well, so that houses that used to be for one family are now lived in by many, we consume the last bits of forest for a few left over new building projects. In such a pressure of space we can no longer hide our inner natures with certain immature parts. As soon as we live closer to eachother certain aspects need to grow up. That's how with multiplying people in the world all sorts of confrontations becomes more instinctive. Sooner or later some of these immature conditions need to end. As a war of morals any sort of fantasy of the apocalypse comes automatically with it, whether it is projected towards 1984, 2000 or 2012 or later, somehow we all feel we need change, but instead we prefer a dramatic ending because change needs efforts. And those who do not commit themselves to the needed renewal, feel doomed. Instead of making premature solutions with a new story and moral, as if an idea like a saviour could solve the world instead (-an idea of people with stubborn patterns, because with a saviour nobody needs to change anything because then it will be made for you just by faith-). Better than doom with no new ideas yet at hand is to make already a near-carnevallesque expression of the situation, into a sort of Carmina Burana concept of “medieval times”. We have experienced conquistadors before and change forced by nations or religious viewpoints. But we also have known Breughel who celebrated life and who laughed with common foolishness. In reality most people left behind were those overwhelmed by dominating irresponsibilities or new forms of fears brought by the new outsider rulers. And when conditions with lack of natural changes repeat itself, politicians will benefit from confusions while direct-at-the-facts decisions are no longer made. Education prepares for a vague answer to life. Creativity becomes enslaved in its stiff patterns reorganised by new rulers. Then we experience so easily new patterns of doom, decay or find only some easy moral. Some only pray for better solutions without a vision of themselves. Zefiro Torna takes all these conditions of our new focus of apocalyptic times into a musical concept and expresses its several stadiums of doom of hope and in the end concludes with the appreciation of just some small change.

Mixed are the songs of rightful interpretations of medieval songs (at least for the song parts and at least for one of its instruments) mixed with songs of our new middle-point times of doom. The language is Latin, both as a secular mystic language, like a prayer to God in a way we don't understand fully but still try to express or imagine simultaneously as the language of a faraway distance from things beyond our own reach. The new tracks are of a more recent date, with even a George Brassens 'chanson' song to end the concept with. The arrangements of the songs can be an alternative way to express the returning late medieval times, with a few old instruments like crumhorns, most often they are arranged with instruments like double bass and accordion besides flute, acoustic guitar,.. transferring the full concept to our times more directly. Also the Spanish-Moorish elements are returned by the use of oud and some of the percussion. The songs can be distant-celebrative, in a secular way or otherwise in a slightly grotesque medieval way, a surreal setting of reality of something a bit more sad in essence. The concept is not changing this whole context's reality through its musical visions. It remains descriptive and visionary. It takes a distance through its Latin texts and in several composers's contexts. I am not sure of how it is set in scene on stage but this might look like a combination of a Bosch and a Breughel painting in a more modernised current setting as a starting point. The few disharmonies in the themes can be a bit anecdotal without coming to a carnevale because there is still no real distance from it, the full reality of that aspect is most convincing through the small parts of new music instrumentation. Odd are the few folk themes of different origins (klezmer, Irish,..) participating in the instrumental dance beyond times. The beauty of medieval singing always shines through. The band proves with convincing effect that with different instruments like the accordion (tango parts as well) such old songs are still respected and come over equally strong. With the last arranged track before the chanson they return to our times swinging. 

Homepage : http://www.zefirotorna.be/
Label info : http://wwww.homerecords.be/anglais/en_zefiro/en_monde.php
Dutch intro concert : http://www.gergievfestival.nl/programma/zefiro-torna-oh-monde-aveugle/

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